May 13, 1999. V.I. Mysovskikh (St.Petersburg University). Usage of computer algebra packages for solving difficult mathematical problems.
The talk propagates using the computer algebra packages (systems for
symbolic coputations), which have got world-wide extension for
the last years, for solving difficult mathematical problems of
discrete nature. The speaker intends to describe his experience
in usage of the GAP package (Groups, Algorithms and Programming)
for the complete solution of several long-standing problems concerned
with the arrangement of subgroups in finite groups. An optimal join
of theoretical and computer-algebraic methods has allowed the author
to cover several conjectures mentioned in the following well-known
monographies:
1. B.Huppert. Endliche Gruppen I. Springer-Verlag, 1967;
2. K.Doerk, T.Hawkes. Finite Soluble Groups. Walter de Gruyter, 1991,
as well as a series of problems on polynormal subgroups posed by
Z.I.Borevich nearly 20 years ago. An efficient computational tool
for investigation of such problems was found out, that is the table
of marks (or Burnside matrix) method.
This talk reflects the experience of working with such packages, which was accumulated for three years period of existence of St. Petersburg seminar on Computer Algebra at Steklov Math. Institute (have a look at http://gauss.pdmi.ras.ru/~vimys/seminar/ ). The computer algebra packages available in PDMI (GAP, MuPAD, Mathematica, Maple, Axiom, Pari, etc) are discussed and certain their features are mentioned.
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